Template
Decision log
A running log of the decisions a small team makes: what was decided, the options, the reason, who decided and when to look at it again.
How to use this. Add a row when a decision is made, not afterward. Never edit an old row. If a decision changes, add a new row that replaces it and mark the old one superseded.
1. How to use this log
A decision log gives a team and its readers one place to see what was decided and why. It matters most for choices that are hard to reverse: pricing, hiring, ownership, scope and anything you sign. Write the reason at the time, because memory improves the story.
- Add one row for each decision that someone might later ask about.
- Write the options you considered, including the one you rejected, and the reason for the choice.
- Link the evidence: a note, a table, a test result or a document.
- Set a date to look at the decision again.
- Never rewrite history. Mark a row superseded and add a new one.
2. The log
| ID | Date | Decision | Options considered | Reason | Evidence | Decided by | Review date | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-001 | Active | |||||||
| D-002 | Active | |||||||
| D-003 | Active |
Status is one of Active, Superseded by D-xxx, or Reversed.
3. Example of a filled row
Illustrative example, not a real company. A fictional invoicing tool for freelance designers.
| ID | Date | Decision | Options considered | Reason | Evidence | Decided by | Review date | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-001 | 3 March | Keep the first price and add an annual term to both quotes before testing a higher price. | Raise the price now. Keep the price and add the annual term. Keep both unchanged. | Six prospects per group is too few to read a price difference, and the annual term raised the most questions. | Pricing test notes for the quarter. | The two cofounders. | Next quarter. | Active |
4. What belongs in the log
- Pricing and packaging changes.
- What is in and out of a release, and why.
- Hiring and contractor decisions, including who owns what work.
- Choices about customers: who you will and will not sell to.
- Any agreement you sign, and the questions you took to your counsel first.
- Security and data choices, such as which vendor holds customer data.
5. Checks
- [ ] Each row was written when the decision was made.
- [ ] Each row names who decided.
- [ ] Each row has a reason, not only an outcome.
- [ ] Each row links to evidence or says there was none.
- [ ] Each row has a review date.
- [ ] Superseded rows are kept.
- [ ] The log is stored with your other company records.
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